cs.CL（2026-01-08）

📊 共 39 篇论文 | 🔗 9 篇有代码

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支柱九：具身大模型 (Embodied Foundation Models) (29 🔗6) 支柱二：RL算法与架构 (RL & Architecture) (9 🔗3) 支柱一：机器人控制 (Robot Control) (1)

🔬 支柱九：具身大模型 (Embodied Foundation Models) (29 篇)

#题目一句话要点标签🔗⭐
1 CRANE: Causal Relevance Analysis of Language-Specific Neurons in Multilingual Large Language Models CRANE：通过因果相关性分析多语言大模型中特定语言神经元 large language model language conditioned
2 V-FAT: Benchmarking Visual Fidelity Against Text-bias V-FAT基准测试揭示多模态大语言模型中文本偏差下的视觉保真度问题。 large language model multimodal visual grounding
3 See, Explain, and Intervene: A Few-Shot Multimodal Agent Framework for Hateful Meme Moderation 提出基于生成式AI和少量样本学习的多模态框架，用于检测、解释和干预仇恨表情包。 multimodal
4 BanglaLorica: Design and Evaluation of a Robust Watermarking Algorithm for Large Language Models in Bangla Text Generation BanglaLorica：针对孟加拉语LLM文本生成，提出一种鲁棒的水印算法并进行评估 large language model
5 Can Large Language Models Resolve Semantic Discrepancy in Self-Destructive Subcultures? Evidence from Jirai Kei 提出子文化对齐求解器以解决自毁亚文化行为检测问题 large language model
6 Learning from Mistakes: Negative Reasoning Samples Enhance Out-of-Domain Generalization 利用负样本推理提升大语言模型领域外泛化能力 large language model chain-of-thought
7 THaLLE-ThaiLLM: Domain-Specialized Small LLMs for Finance and Thai -- Technical Report THaLLE-ThaiLLM：面向金融和泰语的领域专用小型LLM，通过模型合并实现多功能性。 large language model instruction following
8 Measuring and Fostering Peace through Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence 利用机器学习和人工智能测量并促进和平 large language model
9 RelayLLM: Efficient Reasoning via Collaborative Decoding RelayLLM：提出一种基于协同解码的高效推理框架，显著降低大语言模型的计算成本。 large language model
10 CuMA: Aligning LLMs with Sparse Cultural Values via Demographic-Aware Mixture of Adapters 提出CuMA，通过人口统计学感知的适配器混合模型对齐LLM与稀疏文化价值观 large language model ✅
11 Differential syntactic and semantic encoding in LLMs 通过分析LLM内部表征，揭示句法和语义信息的差异化编码方式 large language model
12 Prior-Informed Zeroth-Order Optimization with Adaptive Direction Alignment for Memory-Efficient LLM Fine-Tuning 提出先验引导的零阶优化方法，高效微调大规模语言模型 large language model
13 SampoNLP: A Self-Referential Toolkit for Morphological Analysis of Subword Tokenizers SampoNLP：一种自参照工具包，用于亚词分词器的形态分析 large language model ✅
14 Agent-as-a-Judge 提出Agent-as-a-Judge框架，提升复杂AI评估的可靠性与可验证性 large language model
15 Belief in Authority: Impact of Authority in Multi-Agent Evaluation Framework 首个多智能体评估框架研究：角色权威性偏见对智能体交互的影响分析 large language model
16 NC2C: Automated Convexification of Generic Non-Convex Optimization Problems NC2C：利用LLM自动凸化通用非凸优化问题，提升求解效率。 large language model
17 PILOT-Bench: A Benchmark for Legal Reasoning in the Patent Domain with IRAC-Aligned Classification Tasks 提出PILOT-Bench：一个专利领域法律推理的IRAC对齐分类基准 large language model ✅
18 RiskAtlas: Exposing Domain-Specific Risks in LLMs through Knowledge-Graph-Guided Harmful Prompt Generation RiskAtlas：通过知识图谱引导的有害提示生成，揭示LLM在特定领域的风险 large language model
19 DSC2025 -- ViHallu Challenge: Detecting Hallucination in Vietnamese LLMs DSC2025 ViHallu Challenge：首个越南语LLM幻觉检测大规模共享任务。 large language model
20 ToolGate: Contract-Grounded and Verified Tool Execution for LLMs ToolGate：面向LLM工具执行的、基于合约验证的安全框架 large language model
21 Semantically Orthogonal Framework for Citation Classification: Disentangling Intent and Content 提出SOFT框架，解耦引用意图与内容类型，提升引文分类效果 large language model ✅
22 Multi-Disciplinary Dataset Discovery from Citation-Verified Literature Contexts 提出一种基于引文语境的多学科数据集发现框架，提升数据集检索召回率。 large language model ✅
23 GenProve: Learning to Generate Text with Fine-Grained Provenance GenProve：提出一种生成文本并提供细粒度来源信息的框架，解决LLM幻觉问题。 large language model
24 Faithful Summarisation under Disagreement via Belief-Level Aggregation 提出基于信念层聚合的框架，解决意见型摘要中现有方法忽略观点冲突的问题。 large language model
25 Mind2Report: A Cognitive Deep Research Agent for Expert-Level Commercial Report Synthesis 提出Mind2Report，模拟商业分析师，合成专家级商业报告 large language model ✅
26 Fame Fades, Nature Remains: Disentangling the Character Identity of Role-Playing Agents 提出角色身份解耦框架，区分参数化和属性化身份，提升角色扮演Agent的真实性。 large language model
27 PRISM: A Unified Framework for Post-Training LLMs Without Verifiable Rewards PRISM：一种无需可验证奖励的LLM后训练统一框架 large language model
28 Thunder-KoNUBench: A Corpus-Aligned Benchmark for Korean Negation Understanding 提出Thunder-KoNUBench以解决韩语否定理解问题 large language model
29 LinguaGame: A Linguistically Grounded Game-Theoretic Paradigm for Multi-Agent Dialogue Generation LinguaGame：一种基于语言学和博弈论的多智能体对话生成范式 large language model

🔬 支柱二：RL算法与架构 (RL & Architecture) (9 篇)

#题目一句话要点标签🔗⭐
30 Hán Dān Xué Bù (Mimicry) or Qīng Chū Yú Lán (Mastery)? A Cognitive Perspective on Reasoning Distillation in Large Language Models 推理蒸馏无法有效传递大语言模型的认知结构，导致功能对齐崩溃 reinforcement learning distillation large language model
31 Qwen3-VL-Embedding and Qwen3-VL-Reranker: A Unified Framework for State-of-the-Art Multimodal Retrieval and Ranking Qwen3-VL-Embedding和Qwen3-VL-Reranker：用于多模态检索和排序的统一框架 representation learning distillation foundation model
32 SemPA: Improving Sentence Embeddings of Large Language Models through Semantic Preference Alignment SemPA：通过语义偏好对齐提升大语言模型的句子嵌入表示 DPO direct preference optimization contrastive learning
33 Compositional Steering of Large Language Models with Steering Tokens 提出基于Steering Tokens的组合式大语言模型控制方法，实现多重行为的精准引导。 distillation large language model
34 Aligning Text, Code, and Vision: A Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning Framework for Text-to-Visualization 提出RL-Text2Vis，利用多目标强化学习框架提升文本到可视化的语义对齐和质量。 reinforcement learning multimodal ✅
35 GRACE: Reinforcement Learning for Grounded Response and Abstention under Contextual Evidence GRACE：基于上下文证据，用于可信回复与拒绝的强化学习框架 reinforcement learning large language model ✅
36 AM$^3$Safety: Towards Data Efficient Alignment of Multi-modal Multi-turn Safety for MLLMs AM$^3$Safety：面向多模态大语言模型，提升多轮对话安全性的数据高效对齐框架 reinforcement learning RLHF large language model
37 Text as a Universal Interface for Transferable Personalization 提出AlignXplore+，利用文本作为通用接口实现可迁移的个性化大语言模型。 reinforcement learning large language model
38 RAAR: Retrieval Augmented Agentic Reasoning for Cross-Domain Misinformation Detection 提出RAAR框架，通过检索增强的Agent协同推理解决跨领域虚假信息检测难题。 reinforcement learning large language model ✅

🔬 支柱一：机器人控制 (Robot Control) (1 篇)

#题目一句话要点标签🔗⭐
39 Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences 提出Persuaficial基准以检测AI生成的说服文本 manipulation large language model

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